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・ Chromosome 6 (human)
・ Chromosome 6 open reading frame 165
・ Chromosome 7 (human)
・ Chromosome 8 (human)
・ Chromosome 9 (human)
・ Chromosome abnormality
・ Chromosome combing
・ Chromosome conformation capture
・ Chromosome engineering
・ Chromosome instability
・ Chromosome instability syndrome
・ Chromosome jumping
・ Chromosome landing
・ Chromosome microdissection
・ Chromosome regions
Chromosome segregation
・ Chromosome territories
・ Chromosphere
・ Chromostereopsis
・ Chromotherapy
・ Chromothripsis
・ Chromotropic acid
・ Chromotropism
・ Chromotypograph
・ Chromowola
・ Chromoxylography
・ Chromo–Weibel instability
・ Chromulinales
・ Chromyl chloride
・ Chromyl fluoride


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Chromosome segregation : ウィキペディア英語版
Chromosome segregation
Chromosome segregation is the process in eukaryotes by which two sister chromatids formed as a consequence of DNA replication, or paired homologous chromosomes, separate from each other and migrate to opposite poles of the nucleus. This segregation process occurs during both mitosis and meiosis.
==Mitotic chromatid segregation==

During mitosis chromosome segregation occurs routinely as a step in cell division (see mitosis diagram). As indicated in the mitosis diagram, mitosis is preceded by a round of DNA replication, so that each chromosome forms two copies called chromatids. These chromatids separate to opposite poles, a process facilitated by a protein complex referred to as cohesin. Upon proper segregation, a complete set of chromatids ends up in each of two nuclei, and when cell division is completed, each DNA copy previously referred to as a chromatid is now called a chromosome.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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